Which tech stack to choose for your project in 2020

Tech stacks are commonly referred to as the data ecosystem for the storage and analysis of the technologies used to build products. Tech stacks vary among web apps and mobile apps, as well as between businesses and startups. Besides this, considerations such as the launch time often influence the tech stacks by recruiting a productive workforce.

Tech stacks is a combination of two aspects of software development, namely the front-end, and the back-end. The front-end is the natural ecosystem where your users interact with each other. At the same time, the back-end is the server, web applications, web servers, databases and programming languages. So, if you the best tech stacks for startups, you will need to know some fundamental factors before you jump into a quick choice. Let's discuss more.

On what basis should you formulate your decision?

For web developers, there are different types of tech stacks readily available. But if you consider the factors below to select the best match for your projects, it would certainly help you out for making the right decision.

1. Project Type

The most critical aspect to choosing the tech stack for a startup is the variety of projects. If you have a small project, then standard content management systems such as WordPress can be used. For an average project, consider combining CMS with appropriate programming languages such as JS, C++, Python and others. While complex projects require specially designed Web apps. Giant e-commerce platforms need Web technologies specially designed for their complex projects.

2. The Know-how Of your Team

Also, the expertise of your developers is the crucial factor to consider when choosing the best tech stack for your startup. Knowledge of your developer will be essential as he can trudge problems while producing codes. Your developer has to be very experienced with running a project and meeting the deadline. Choosing a tech stack based on an extensive community and decent documentation is also a must.

3. Knowing the best time for marketing

To launch a product, you need a lot of development planning, and it is challenging to deliver the project on time. Time to market is heavily dependent on the stack of technology you choose for your web app. With the imposing open-source libraries called gems, you can consider RoR stack. Third-party solutions can also be found for seamless integration of functions within the project. Furthermore, the expertise of your developer is also significant for your marketing time. An experienced developer will help you get your product released on time and free of bugs.

4. Scalability

It refers to web-apps' ability to handle the work. Your web app needs to be developed to control the growth spurt with the app users growing. The tech stack should be able to cater for the app's future growth. Growth dimensions could both be vertical and horizontal.

5. Maintenance

Maintaining the Web app depends on the architecture of the codebase and the underlying software. Choosing the right programming language, which uses short and reusable codes, is essential for maintenance. Besides, the software architecture supports the app's probability, reusability, and scalability that influences dynamic and static component configuration.

6. Finding Talent and the availability

There are many hot technologies but finding a good developer in that technology is complicated- Why? Because developers are already being taken upon demand. Developers on the more passionate side of the field are further hard to find for an industry that is already plagued by the supply shortage. This currently holds for developers of Python, React Native, and Node. Before that, it was for and even before GoLang – Ruby at the beginning of the decade. Ruby and Golang also demonstrate what happens when technology wanes.

Available Options For Tech Stacks

Below are the most popular tech stacks among the community of developers around the world. You can check each of them out and choose which stack works fine for your project.

1. Python

Python is a programming language that is viewed, high-end, for general use. It significantly reduces coding requirements. Due to its use of third-party modules, it also has a very high utility. Python's extensibility allows developers to write code in such languages as C++ and C #.

Python's Advantages:

⦿ It has third-party modules.

⦿ Extensive support libraries

⦿ An easy-to-use data structure

⦿ High yield and speed

⦿ Easy Learning

2. Java

Java is an object-oriented, platform-independent programming language built with minimal dependency on implementation. It is powerful, safe and can cross-stage. It has been the language of preference among developer communities in recent years. It also supports multi-threading, enabling the simultaneous running of multiple applications in programmes.

Java's Advantages:

⦿ It is platform-independent

⦿ Object-oriented language

⦿ Easy to learn and master

⦿ Multi-threading allows maximum CPU utilisation

⦿ Enables developers to create systems free of bugs

3. LAMP

It is the one that got to gain enormous popularity based on components of open-source software. The Apache HTTP Server, MySQL, Linux and the programming language for PHP are the main aspects of LAMP. It is the world's most conventional stack model, which can be interchanged with Python and Perl.

LAMP Variants include:

⦿ LAPP (PostgreSQL / PHP / Linux / Apache)

⦿ XAMPP (Windows / Apache / MySQL / PHP, Perl, Linux, Mac OS X)

⦿ WAMP (MySQL / PHP / Windows / Apache)

⦿ MAMP (X / Apache / MySQL / PHP Mac OS)

4. Ruby On Rails

Because of its rich repository of gems and library integrations, the ruby on rails stack simplifies the fast development of apps. The framework is infinitely scalable and follows the pattern of ActiveRecord, which is MySQL compliant. It helps developers abstract the lower-level commands from the database so you can write codes in ActiveRecord Syntax.

Tools and framework used in ROR stack:

⦿ JavaScript

⦿ Middleware

⦿ Node.js

⦿ Redis

⦿ MongoDB

⦿ JVM

⦿ jQuery

⦿ CoffeeScript

⦿ Bootstrap

⦿ HTML

⦿ CSS

5. .Net

.Net technology helps developers create a feature-rich, bug-free framework for web applications that are dynamic and interactive. It is a subset of overflow stack that is a broad tech stack covering all aspects of web front-end, net developers, and database.

.Net tech stack's advantages:

⦿ Independence of the language

⦿ Interoperability

⦿ Security

⦿ Speed

⦿ Mobility

Java has a significant identifier that identifies and confirms bytecode before runtime. Since LIFO (Last in First Out) follows, it offers maximum flexibility to store and retrieve information. These features make Java and Python the best available stacks of technology on the market.

Technology Stack For Developing Mobile Apps

Different frameworks are used in iOS and Android development.

Android:

Kotlin-This programming language has been developed specifically to work with Java. Google supports the development of Kotlin for Android and provides it as an alternative to the Android Studio Java compiler. Kotlin reduces the programming time needed for the development of apps.

IOS:

Objective-C-A programming language with a phenomenal experience of development and many libraries are available. It is also compatible with other technologies used in programming. It is also compatible with other techs for the programming.

Swift- Apple introduced this framework. Developers have said they work with and the learning is quick. It performs better than Objective-C, too. It is the best alternative to Objective-C and may also be a replacement for it in the future.

Why Is MEAN Stack Recommended With AWS?

Stack MEAN open-source. It is free JavaScript software, and this framework is used by developers to build interactive web apps and mobile apps. MongoDB's base components, Express.js, Angular JS, and Node.js.

Since most support programmes are written in JavaScript, MEAN stack makes it easier for developers to code the web apps for both back-end and front-end creation, as well as linguistic consistency. Even the front-end developers can quickly grasp the server-side code with MEAN stack.

It supports the MVC pattern, as well as being mobile-friendly due to Angular JS. It is modular and is NoSQL, and the JS module library of Node.js allows it the possible solution to create a scalable and agile app. With versatility in structuring the data, developers can easily switch from the document-based NoSQL to SQL.

Moral of the story

For your startup, choosing the best tech stack is based on two things: the project and the developer. It would help if you did in-depth research on the specifications of your project, its nature and its launch. Also, you will need to consult your developer team to learn their skills to handle the work. A right tech stack is the secret to your project's overall success, and thus, your organisation.